ANCIENT CITIES
Of the MAYA
Chichen Itza
El Castillo
El Castillo, northeast corner.
El Castillo, as seen from Temple of Warriors.
El Castillo, from the chac Mool on the Temple of Warriors.
El Castillo's unrestored sides.
El Castillo
View of west staircase, El Castillo.
The base of El Castillo's north staircase.
Closeup of El Castillo's northern stair.
El Castillo's upper portico.
El Castillo, silhouetted in the morning sun.
Jaguar throne in El Castillo's inner chamber.
Column and lintel from chamber atop El Castillo.
- Inside Chichen Itza
- El Castillo
- Temple of the Warriors
- The Great Ball Court
- Upper Temple of the Jaguar
- Lower Temple of the
Jaguar
- The Sacred Cenote
- Platform of the Eagles &
the Jaguars
- Platform of Venus
- El Mercado
- Steam House
- Il Tzompantli
- The Ossario
- Temple of Xtoloc
- El Caracol
- Chichanchob
- Casa de Venado
- Las Monjas
- La Iglesia
- Akab Dzib
- Chichen Viejo
- The Legend of Quetzalcoatl
- Shadow of the Equinox
- Location and Maps
Chichen Itza
El Castillo
Looking Head On

This is a view of El Castillo on a sunny day, which demonstrates the symmetry of this structure.
It shows several uniquely Mayan attributes that went into the construction:
- It reveals the nine tiers, split by the stairway to give 18 smaller tier
sections, the same as the number of months in the Mayan calendar.
- It shows the 26 rectangular panels on either side of the stairway (about
three or four per tier). Adding to 52 panels, the same as the number of years in a
Mayan cycle.
- Though not feasible to show here, there are 91 steps on each of the four
stairways leading up to the top of the structure with a common step at the top to all four
sides, leading to a total of 365 steps--same as the number of days in a year.
- An overhead view of the structure shows that it is skewed exactly 18 degrees,
same as the number of months in the calendar.
These structural points are discussed in greater detail here.
-- Chris Reeves
See how Chichen Itza became one of the new Seven Wonders of the World

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